目 目 录 1.民亦劳止,汔可小康 .......................................................................................................................... 12 2.千举万变,其道一也 .......................................................................................................................... 13 3.为政之道,以顺民心为本,以厚民生为本 ...................................................................................... 14 4.言之高下在于理,道无古今惟其时 .................................................................................................. 15 5.猝然临之而不惊 .................................................................................................................................. 16 6.智者虑事,虽处利地,必思所以害;虽处害地,必思所以利 ...................................................... 17 7.朝食不免胄,夕息常负戈 .................................................................................................................. 18 8.天下之事,因循则无一事可为;奋然为之,亦未必难 .................................................................. 19 9.与天下同利者,天下持之;擅天下之利者,天下谋之 .................................................................. 20 10.君子之德风,小人之德草 ................................................................................................................ 21 11.足国之道,节用裕民 ........................................................................................................................ 22 12.法与时转则治,治与世宜则有功 .................................................................................................... 23 13.拯厄除难,功济于时 ........................................................................................................................ 24 14.风云起乃期猛士,鼙鼓动而思良将 ................................................................................................ 25 15.居安而念危,则终不危;操治而虑乱,则终不乱 ........................................................................ 26 16.名不可简而成也,誉不可巧而立也 ................................................................................................ 27 17.私义行则乱,公义行则治,故公私有分 ........................................................................................ 28 18.求名心盛者必作伪 ............................................................................................................................ 29 19.难得者时,易失者机 ........................................................................................................................ 30 20.兵之所以战者气也,气之所以胜者鼓也 ........................................................................................ 31 21.三军之灾,生于狐疑;用兵之害,犹豫最大 ................................................................................ 32 22.令严方可肃兵威,命重始于整纲纪 ................................................................................................ 33 23.度之往事,验之来事,参之平素,可则决之 ................................................................................ 34 24.“善治病者,必医其受病之处;善救弊者,必塞其起弊之源 ...................................................... 35 25.知恩图报,善莫大焉 ........................................................................................................................ 36 26.军无习练,百不当一;习而用之,一可当百 ................................................................................ 37 27.人之情,不蹶于山,而蹶于垤 ........................................................................................................ 38 28.有善始者实繁,能克终者盖寡 ........................................................................................................ 39 29.夫唯病病,是以不病 ........................................................................................................................ 40 30.思所以危则安矣 ................................................................................................................................ 41 31.世上岂无千里马,人中难得九方皋 ................................................................................................ 42 32.法者,天下之程式也,万事之仪表也 ............................................................................................ 43 33.去民之患,如除腹心之疾 ................................................................................................................ 44 34.行成于思而毁于随 ............................................................................................................................ 45 35.致良知,知行合一 ............................................................................................................................ 46 36.亟拯斯民于水火,切扶大厦之将倾 ................................................................................................ 47 37.看似寻常最奇崛,成如容易却艰辛 ................................................................................................ 48 38.民齐者强,上下同欲者胜 ................................................................................................................ 49 39.志不立,天下无可成之事 ................................................................................................................ 50 40.水不激不跃,人不激不奋 ................................................................................................................ 51 41.学者政之出,政者学之施 ................................................................................................................ 52 42.乔木亭亭倚盖苍,栉风沐雨自担当 ................................................................................................ 53 43.长恨春归无觅处,不知转入此中来 ................................................................................................ 54 44.知标本者,万举万当;不知标本者,是谓妄行 ............................................................................ 55 45.善除害者察其本,善理疾者绝其源 ................................................................................................ 56 46.国有贤良之士众,则国家之治厚 .................................................................................................... 57 47.处大事贵乎明而能断 ........................................................................................................................ 58 48.行路难,行路难,多歧路,今安在? ............................................................................................ 59 49.从来经国者,宁不念樵渔 ................................................................................................................ 60 50.工贵其久,业贵其专 ........................................................................................................................ 61 51.三人行必有我师焉 ............................................................................................................................ 62 52.不谋全局者,不足谋一域 ................................................................................................................ 63 53.骐骥一跃,不能十步;驽马十驾,功在不舍 ................................................................................ 64 54.胜非其难也,持之者其难也 ............................................................................................................ 65 55.志行万里者,不中道而辍足 ............................................................................................................ 66 56.凡善怕者,必身有所正,言有所规,行有所止 ............................................................................ 67 57.心在人民,原无论大事小事;利归天下,何必争多得少得 ........................................................ 68 58.与天下同利者,天下持之;擅天下之利者,天下谋之 ................................................................ 69 59.足国之道,节用裕民 ........................................................................................................................ 70 60.治国有常,而利民为本 .................................................................................................................... 71 61.筚路蓝缕,以启山林 ........................................................................................................................ 72 62.辨方位而正则 .................................................................................................................................... 73 63.根之茂者其实遂,膏之沃者其光晔 ................................................................................................ 74 64.治天下,莫不以教化为大务 ............................................................................................................ 75 65.含德之厚,比于赤子 ........................................................................................................................ 76 66.政者,正也。子帅以正,孰敢不正 ................................................................................................ 77 67.石可破也,而不可夺坚;丹可磨也,而不可夺赤 ........................................................................ 78 68.恩德相结者,谓之知己;腹心相照者,谓之知心 ........................................................................ 79 69.任重而道远者,不择地而息 ............................................................................................................ 80 70.善将者,必以其身先之 .................................................................................................................... 81 71.莫道桑榆晚,为霞尚满天 ................................................................................................................ 82 72.理者,物之固然,事之所以然也 .................................................................................................... 83 73.登山不以艰险而止,则必臻乎峻岭矣 ............................................................................................ 84 74.言者谆谆,听者藐藐 ........................................................................................................................ 85 75.欲粟者务时,欲治者因势 ................................................................................................................ 86 76.小惑易方,大惑易性 ........................................................................................................................ 87 77.师克在和,不在众 ............................................................................................................................ 88 78.禾未熟而登场,获者弃之矣;果未熟而登盘,食者吐之矣 ........................................................ 89 79.锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂 ................................................................................ 90 80.善弈者谋势,善治者谋全局 ............................................................................................................ 91 81.守不忘战,将之任也;训练有备,兵之事也 ................................................................................ 92 82.黄河落天走东海,万里写入胸怀间 ................................................................................................ 93 83.善战者,求之于势 ............................................................................................................................ 94 84.天下之患,莫大于不知其然而然 .................................................................................................... 95 85.君子博学而日参省乎己,则知明而行无过矣 ................................................................................ 96 86.心不动于微利之诱,目不眩于五色之惑 ........................................................................................ 97 87.廉者,政之本也 ................................................................................................................................ 98 88.求木之长者,必固其根本 ................................................................................................................ 99 89.往古者,所以知今也 ...................................................................................................................... 100 90.法先自治以治人,先治近以及远 .................................................................................................. 101 92.天地与我并生,而万物与我为一 .................................................................................................. 103 93.执大象,天下往 .............................................................................................................................. 104 95.多士成大业,群贤济弘绩 .............................................................................................................. 106 96.法者,天下之仪也 .......................................................................................................................... 107 97.河汉纵且横,北斗横复直 .............................................................................................................. 108 98.治政之要在于安民 .......................................................................................................................... 109 99.邃密群科济世穷 .............................................................................................................................. 110 100.并负垂天翼,俱乘破浪风 ............................................................................................................ 111 101.天下大势,浩浩汤汤,顺之者昌,逆之者亡 ............................................................................ 112 102.世间万物有盛衰,人生安得常少年 ............................................................................................ 113 103.少年辛苦终身事,莫向光阴惰寸功 ............................................................................................ 114 104.良药苦口利于病,忠言逆耳利于行 ............................................................................................ 115 105.立身百行,以学为基 .................................................................................................................... 116 106.吾生也有涯,而知也无涯 ............................................................................................................ 117 107.势服人,心不然;理服人,方无言 ............................................................................................ 118 108.近墨者黑 ........................................................................................................................................ 119 109.不登高山,不知天之高也;不临深溪,不知地之厚也 ............................................................ 120 110.登高声自远 .................................................................................................................................... 121 111.及凌云处尚虚心 ............................................................................................................................ 122 112.是气所磅礴,凛烈万古存 ............................................................................................................ 123 113.德不优者不能怀远,才不大者不能博见 .................................................................................... 124 114.凡观物有疑,中心不定,则外物不清;吾虑不清,则未可定然否也 .................................... 125 115.千里快哉风 .................................................................................................................................... 126 116.天欲堕,赖以拄其间 .................................................................................................................... 127 117.学所以益才也,砺所以致刃也 .................................................................................................... 128 118.一粥一饭当思来之不易,一丝一缕恒念物力维艰 .................................................................... 129 119.胜负之征,精神先见 .................................................................................................................... 130 120.不先审天下之势而欲应天下之务,难矣 .................................................................................... 131 121.立志而圣则圣矣,立志而贤则贤矣 ............................................................................................ 132 122.善战者,求之于势 ........................................................................................................................ 133 123.故知时者,可立以为长;无私者,可置以为政 ........................................................................ 134 124.合抱之木生于毫末,九层之台起于累土 .................................................................................... 135 125.非新无以为进,非新无以图强 .................................................................................................... 136 126.桐花万里丹山路,雏凤清于老凤声 ............................................................................................ 137 127.满眼生机转化钧,天工人巧日争新 ............................................................................................ 138 128.凡百事之成也必在敬之,其败也必在慢之,故敬胜怠则吉,怠胜敬则灭 ............................ 139 129.天地生人,有一人当有一人之业;人生在世,生一日当尽一日之勤 .................................... 140 130.人才无定珍,器用无常道 ............................................................................................................ 141 131.亦余心之所向兮,虽九死其犹未悔 ............................................................................................ 142 132.感人心者,莫乎于情 .................................................................................................................... 143 133.不经一番寒彻骨,怎得梅花扑鼻香 ............................................................................................ 144 134.清心为治本,直道是身谋 ............................................................................................................ 145 135.桃李不言,下自成蹊 .................................................................................................................... 146 136.忠诚印寸心,浩然充两间 ............................................................................................................ 147 137.天下之事,因循则无一事可为;奋然为之,亦未必难 ............................................................ 148 138.履不必同,期于适足;治不必同,期于利民 ............................................................................ 149 139.水激石则鸣,人激志则宏 ............................................................................................................ 150 140.华而不实,怨之所聚也 ................................................................................................................ 151 141.见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也 ................................................................................................ 152 142.将之求胜者,先致爱于兵 ............................................................................................................ 153 143.知耻近乎勇 .................................................................................................................................... 154 144.求木之长者,必固其根本 ............................................................................................................ 155 145.书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟 ............................................................................................ 156 146.厚其基而求其高 ............................................................................................................................ 157 147.祸兮,福之所倚;福兮,祸之所伏 ............................................................................................ 158 148.横扫千军如卷席 ............................................................................................................................ 159 149.善战者因其势而利导之 ................................................................................................................ 160 150.纤纤不绝林薄成,涓涓不止江河生 ............................................................................................ 161 151.不畏浮云遮望眼,自缘身在最高层 ............................................................................................ 162 152.为国也,观俗立法则治,察国事本则宜 .................................................................................... 163 153.犯其至难,图其至远 .................................................................................................................... 164 154.掌上千秋史,胸中百万兵 ............................................................................................................ 165 155.世不患无才,而患无识才用才之道 ............................................................................................ 166 156.天下至德,莫大乎忠 .................................................................................................................... 167 157.早已森严壁垒,更加众志成城 .................................................................................................... 168 158.运筹帷幄、决胜千里 .................................................................................................................... 169 159.先立乎其大者,则其小者不能夺也 ............................................................................................ 170 160.人既尽其才,则百事俱举 ............................................................................................................ 171 161.略裕于学,胆经于阵 .................................................................................................................... 172 162.一公则万事通,一私则万事衰 .................................................................................................... 173 163.世上无难事,只要肯登攀 ............................................................................................................ 174 164.动人以言者,其感不深;动人以行者,其感必速 .................................................................... 175 165.劝君不用镌顽石,路上行人口似碑 ............................................................................................ 176 166.假金方用真金镀,若是真金不镀金 ............................................................................................ 177 167.询事考言,循名责实 .................................................................................................................... 178 168.书痴者文必工,艺痴者技必良 .................................................................................................... 179 169.盖所以为精金,在足色而不在分两 ............................................................................................ 180 170.鱼无定止,渊深则归;鸟无定栖,林茂则赴 ............................................................................ 181 171.纵有良法美意,非其人而行之,反成弊政 ................................................................................ 182 172.一隅不以三隅反,则不复也 ........................................................................................................ 183 173.凡将立国,制度不可不察也 ........................................................................................................ 184 174.事如芳草春长在,人似浮云影不留 ............................................................................................ 185 175.为人谋而不忠乎 ............................................................................................................................ 186 176.安国之道,道任地始,地得其任则功成,地不得其任则劳而无功 ........................................ 187 177.利于国者爱之,害于国者恶之 .................................................................................................... 188 178.道虽迩,不行不至;事虽小,不为不成 .................................................................................... 189 179.欲粟者务时,欲治者因势 ............................................................................................................ 190 180.以勇为主,以气为决 .................................................................................................................... 191 181.富有之谓大业,日新之谓盛德 .................................................................................................... 192 182.千淘万漉虽辛苦,吹尽狂沙始到金 ............................................................................................ 193 183.民之为道也,有恒产者有恒心,无恒产者无恒心 .................................................................... 194 184.工欲善其事,必先利其器 ............................................................................................................ 195 185.但行好事,莫问前程 .................................................................................................................... 196 186.廉者,政之本也 ............................................................................................................................ 197 187.先谋后事者昌,先事后谋者亡 .................................................................................................... 198 188.知责任者,大丈夫之始也;行责任者,大丈夫之终也 ............................................................ 199 189.君子为政之道,以修身为本 ........................................................................................................ 200 190.上有风雨之摧淋,下有狂涛之荡激 ............................................................................................ 201 191.不采华名,不兴伪事 .................................................................................................................... 202 192.正气存内,邪不可干 .................................................................................................................... 203 193.所当乘者势也,不可失者时也 .................................................................................................... 204 194.夫欲影正者端其表,欲下廉者先己身 ........................................................................................ 205 195.洛阳城里见秋风,欲作家书意万重 ............................................................................................ 206 196.大舸中流下,青山两岸移 ............................................................................................................ 207 197.为一身谋则愚,而为天下谋则智 ................................................................................................ 208 198.一闻边烽动,万里忽争先 ............................................................................................................ 209 199.提纲而众目张,振领而群毛理 .................................................................................................... 210 200.但令身未死,随力报乾坤 ............................................................................................................ 211 201.行百里者半九十 ............................................................................................................................ 212 202.立志欲坚不欲锐,成功在久不在速 ............................................................................................ 213 203.有善始者实繁,能克终者盖寡 .................................................................................................... 214 204.骐骥一跃,不能十步;驽马十驾,功在不舍 ............................................................................ 215 205.志之难也,不在胜人,在自胜 .................................................................................................... 216 206.不闻大论,则志不宏;不听至言,则心不固 ............................................................................ 217 207.大道不孤,德必有邻 .................................................................................................................... 218 208.嚼得菜根,百事可做 .................................................................................................................... 219 209.居天下之广居,立天下之正位,行天下之大道 ........................................................................ 220 210.不好名者,斯不好利;好名者,好利之尤者也 ........................................................................ 221 211.志不强者智不达,行不怠者事方成 ............................................................................................ 222 212.凡贵通者,贵其能用之也 ............................................................................................................ 223 213.越不可越之山,则登其巅;渡不可渡之河,则达彼岸 ............................................................ 224 214.人人自有定盘针,万化根源总在心 ............................................................................................ 225 215.初仕以勤政为首务,政不勤则百事殆 ........................................................................................ 226 216.知不足,然后能自反也;知困,然后能自强也 ........................................................................ 227 217.一叶障目,不见泰山 .................................................................................................................... 228 218.居官者,须精励敏捷以勤政;碌碌无能者,草木同朽 ............................................................ 229 219.枢纽在方寸,运化斯为基 ............................................................................................................ 230 220.俭则约,约则百善俱兴;侈则肆,肆则百恶俱纵 .................................................................... 231 221.为政以德,譬如北辰,居其所而众星共之 ................................................................................ 232 222.朋辈志同意自投,团成砥柱止中流 ............................................................................................ 233 223.金石有声,不考不鸣 .................................................................................................................... 234 224.物有甘苦,尝之者识;道有夷险,履之者知 ............................................................................ 235 225.苟非吾之所有,虽一毫而莫取 .................................................................................................... 236 226.事莫明于有效,论莫定于有证 .................................................................................................... 237 227.大人不华,君子务实 .................................................................................................................... 238 228.实言实行实心,无不孚人之理 .................................................................................................... 239 229.落其实者思其树,饮其流者怀其源 ............................................................................................ 240 230.礼义廉耻,国之四维;四维不张,国乃灭亡 ............................................................................ 241 231.安稳锦衾今夜梦,月明好渡江湖 ................................................................................................ 242 232.天行健,君子以自强不息 ............................................................................................................ 243 233.大抵观书先须熟读,使其言皆若出于吾之口 ............................................................................ 244 234.自古兴俭以劝天下,必以身先之 ................................................................................................ 245 235.克勤于邦,克俭于家 .................................................................................................................... 246 236.观乎天文,以察时变;观乎人文,以化成天下 ........................................................................ 247 237.不奋发,则心日颓靡;不检束,则心日恣肆 ............................................................................ 248 238.不登高山,不知天之高也;不临深溪,不知地之厚也 ............................................................ 249 239.为一身谋则愚,而为天下谋则智 ................................................................................................ 250 240.欲无度者,其心无度;心无度者,则其所为不可知矣 ............................................................ 251 241.学者政之出,政者学之施 ............................................................................................................ 252 242.志不立,天下无可成之事,虽百工技艺,未有不本于志者 .................................................... 253 243.精诚所至,金石为开 .................................................................................................................... 254 244.路虽远,行则将至;事虽难,做则必成 .................................................................................... 255 245.业必务于专精 ................................................................................................................................ 256 246.历览前贤国与家,成由勤俭败由奢 ............................................................................................ 257 247.令在必信,法在必行 .................................................................................................................... 258 248.不患无位,患所以立 .................................................................................................................... 259 249.奢靡之始,危亡之渐 .................................................................................................................... 260 250.习...
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