篇一:英语词汇
核心单词
1. add
vt.& vi. 增加;
加;
加起来;
补充说;
又说
常用结构:
add to增添;
增加;
增进
add ...to ...把……增添到……
add up合计,相加
add up to总数为;
总计为
He added some wood to increase the fire.
他添了一些木柴,使火更旺些。
If you add 4 to 3 you get 7.四加三得七。
I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result.
我还要补充一下,我们对测试结果很满意。
I don’t want to add to your troubles.
我不想给你添麻烦。
He wrote down the weight of each stone and then added up all the weights.
他把每一块石头的重量记下来,然后把所有的重量加在一起。
The figures add up to 137.
这些数目加起来总和是137。
高手过招
单项填空
①That’s all I have to say. Is there anything you’d like to ,
John?
A. talk B. require C. add D. deliver
②That is the very coin I need tomy collection.
(2010·陕西西安一中检测)
A. add upB. add in C. add onD. add to
①解析:选C。考查动词辨析。句意为:我要说的就是这些,
约翰你还有什么要补充的吗?
②解析:选D。add to的意思是“添加到”。
2. upset
adj. 心烦意乱的;
不安的;
不适的
vt. ( upset, upset) 使不安;
使心烦;
打翻;
打乱
联想拓展
be upset by...被…… 打乱
upset oneself about sth.为某事烦恼
Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit.
她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
Don’t upset yourself — no harm has been done.
不要难过——并没有造成任何伤害。
He was horribly upset over her illness.
他为她的病而忧心忡忡。
The students really upset her. 学生们着实让她烦恼。
高手过招
用upset的适当形式填空(原创)
①The food my stomach.
②She felt rather on hearing the news.
③Is it an message?
④Don’t be . It will be OK.
①upset ②upset ③upsetting ④upset
3. ignore
vt. 不理睬;
忽视
I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely.
我向她打招呼,可是她根本不理我。
He ignored the speed limit and drove very fast.
他不顾时速限制,把车开得飞快。
联想拓展
ignorant adj. (对某事物)不了解的;
无知的;
无学识的
be ignorant of/about sth.不知道;
没有意识到
ignorance n.无知;
愚昧;
不知道
be in ignorance of/about sth. 不知道某事
易混辨析
ignore/neglect/overlook
ignore 通常指有意不顾,或不理会显而易见的事物。
neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视,也可指粗心与疏忽。
overlook指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。
高手过招
(1)用ignore/neglect/overlook的适当形式填空 (原创)
①We could not afford to such a serious offence.
②He utterly my warnings and met with an accident.
③Don’t to pay him a visit now and then.
1)①overlook ②ignored ③neglect
(2)单项填空
—So you didn’t say hello to him last night?
—Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he me and walked on.
州一模)
A. Ignored B. refused C. deniedD. missed
(2)解析:选A。答句句意为:我看到他就停下来冲他微笑,但是
他没理我就走了。ignore不理睬,忽视;
refuse拒绝;
deny否认,
拒绝给予;
miss怀念,错过。
4. concern
n. [U]关心,担心,担忧;
[C]有利害关系的事
vt. 涉及,关系到,参与;
使担心
联想拓展
concerningprep. 关于
concernedadj.有关的;
担心的
concern sb.与某人有关
be concerned with sth.牵涉,与……有关;
参与
2010·杭(
concern oneself with 关心
be concerned about/for/over sth.担心;
关心某事
as/so far as ... be concerned关于;
至于;
就……而言
As far as I am concerned, you can go wherever you want.
就我而言,你什么时候走都行。
We read stories concerning visitors from outer space.
我们读了关于天外来客的故事。
I was very concerned about my mother’s illness.
我很担心母亲的病情。
高手过招
(1)单项填空
The meeting was concerned reforms and everyone present was concerned their own interests.
(2010·福建厦门双十中学检测)
A. with; for B. for; which C. for; aboutD. about; with
(2)用concern的适当形式填空(原创)
①There is an article that the rise of the prices.
②The children are ratherabout their mother’s health.
③Officials should themselves public affairs.
1)解析:选A。句意为:这次会议牵涉到改革,在场的每个人都很担心自己的利益。be
concerned with 牵涉到,和……有关;
be concerned for/about担心;
关心。
(2)①concerns ②concerned ③concern;
with
5. settle
vi. 安家;
定居;
停留
vt. 使定居;
安排;
解决
Both wanted to settle their scores.双方都愿意尽弃前嫌。
常用结构:
settle down 镇定下来
settle in 在……定居
He settled his child in a corner of the compartment.
他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。
The family has settled in Canada.
这家人已定居加拿大。
高手过招
单项填空
①—Do you know anyone in Paris?
—No. I’ll make friends once .(2010·福建厦门六中检测)
A. I’m settledB. I have settled
C. I’ll be settled D. I’m settling
②The brake of your bicycle has come loose. You’d better it .(2010·陕西西安交大附中)
A. settle B. fix
C. pickD. correct
①解析:选A。settle作“安家”讲时,既可用settle,也可用be settled。本题是由once(一旦)
引起的时间状语从句,故用一般现在时表将来。
②解析:选B。由句意可知,因为自行车的车闸坏了,因此要“修理”。
6. suffer
vt. 遭受;
忍受;
蒙受
vi.后接from/for意为“受……之苦”,“患……疾病”
常用结构:
suffer an attack/a defeat/losses/pains
遭受打击/失败/损失/痛苦
He suffered hard pains from the accident.
他忍受着事故带来的痛苦。
Do you suffer from headaches? 你经常头痛吗?
She’s suffering from loss of memory. 她患有遗忘症。
联想拓展
sufferer n. 受苦者,受难者
suffering n.痛苦,苦难
高手过招
(1)单项填空
In the countryside there are many dropouts (辍学者). I think the difficultythe poor economic conditions.(2010·浙江嘉兴一轮检测)
A. lies in B. result in
C. leads toD. suffers from
(2)翻译句子
我们在金融危机中损失惨重。
(1)解析:选A。考查短语辨析。lie in在这里相当于because of。
(2)We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.
重点短语
7. go through
经历;
经受;
检查;
浏览;
用完;
做完
The country has gone through too many wars.
这个国家经历了太多的战争。
She’s gone through a bad patch recently.
她最近经历了一段困难时期。
Have you gone through all your money already?
你把所有的钱都花完了吗?
I went through the students’ papers last night.
昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的试卷。
联想拓展
go after追求;
追赶
go ahead 前进;
请说(做)吧
go by走过;
(时间)过去
go along with向前;
(与......)一起去
go in for爱好;
从事
go out 外出;
(灯,火)熄灭
go over 越过;
复习
go through with 做完;
完成
go up 爬上;
(价格等)上升
高手过招
单项填空
①We’d better try to with the experiment, I think. Now let’swith it.(2010·河南许昌一模)
A. go through; go on B. go on; go over
C. go over; go through D. go on; go through
②If a person has taken too much medicine by mistake, you should make the person (2010·平顶山一中月考)
A. go up B. rise up
C. throw upD. set up
①解析:选A。go through with sth.意思是“做完,完成”;
go on with 意思是“继续”。
②解析:选C。throw up的意思是“呕吐;
吐出”。
8. get sth.done
让别人做某事/使得某事被做
done是过去分词作宾语补足语,与have sth. done句型的用法一样。
get sb./sth. doing使某人/某事物……起来
get sb. to do sth.使/让某人做某事
get done (状态的改变)get作系动词,相当于be
get away逃脱;
离开
get back回来;
取回
get by维持生活;
通过
get down to sth./doing sth.开始认真做某事
get in进站;
到达;
收集
get off下来;
下车
get on上车;
进展;
进步
get cross(对……)生气,发脾气
get in one’s way挡路,妨碍
get used to doing sth.习惯做某事
get involved in涉及
get in touch with和……取得联系
get it了解,懂得,明白
高手过招
(1)单项填空
The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to our studies. (2010·河南焦作一中月考)
A. get down to B. get out
C. get back for D. get over
(2)完成句子(原创)
①讲解后,老师让我们思考起问题来。
.
②我们将很快为你订制一套新衣服。
We will get a new suit for you.
篇二:新东方考研英语词汇·02
soloa.单独的,单独进行的ad.单独地n.独奏(曲),独唱(曲),独舞 neglectvt.①忽视;
疏忽,忽略②漏做n.忽视;
疏忽,漏做 ignore vt.不理,忽视 overlook vt.忽略,未注意到 quantifyvt.确定数量,量化 quantify the risks of…测定…的风险 faultya.有缺点的,有错误的 faultless a.完美的 eliminatevt.消除,排除 elimination n.排除;
消除 uprightad.竖立着a.①垂直的,直立的 ②正直的,诚实的 invitationn.①邀请,招待 ②请柬 invite vt.邀请 uninvited a.没有被邀请的;
不受欢迎的 commemoratevt.纪念,庆祝 reproachn./vt.责备,指责 dilutevt.冲淡,稀释a.冲淡的,稀释的 sanea.①理智的,明智的,清醒的 ②心智健全的 ③合情合理的 leasen.租约,租期vt.出租 browsevi.①吃嫩叶/草②浏览n.①嫩叶,嫩芽 ②吃草,放牧 ③浏览 skim vi.浏览,略读
graze vi.放牧,吃草 tentativea.尝试的,试验(性)的 seamn.缝,接缝 highwayn.公路,大路 alterv.改变,变更 alteration n.改变,变更 altar n.祭坛 manipulaten.①操作,控制 ②操纵,控制,影响 manipulation n.操作;
处理 manipulative a.操纵的,控制的accuracyn.准确,准确度 inaccuracy n.错误 descendantn.子孙,后代 stingv.刺,刺痛,叮n.刺,刺痛,剧痛,叮 linguistica.语言的,语言学的 linguist n.语言学家 outbreakn.爆发 break out突发,爆发 phrasen.短语,词语,习语 paraphrasen./v.解释 brochuren.小册子 pamphlet n.小册子 enormousa.巨大的,庞大的 enormously ad.巨大地;
非常 excludevt.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥 exclusion n.排除,除外 spinv.①旋转 ②纺纱 ③织网,吐丝n.旋转;
自转 brutal
1
a.①残忍的vt.屠杀,杀戮,屠宰 ②严峻的,严酷的n.①屠杀,杀戮 howl ②屠宰vi.(狼/狗等)嗥叫,(风等)呼啸 carnage n.残杀,大屠杀vt.(因愤怒/痛苦等)吼叫,哀号 massacre v./n.大屠杀n.①(狼/狗等)嗥叫;
(风等)呼啸 pit ②(因愤怒/痛苦等)吼叫;
哀号n.①坑,陷阱 wail vi.悲叹,哀号 n.哀诉,恸哭 ②煤矿,矿井 bellow vi.(牛/象等)怒吼,咆哮 n.喊声,咆哮 decay yowl vi./n.嚎叫,恸哭vt.使腐朽,腐烂 networkvi.衰减,衰退n.①网状物n.①腐朽,腐烂 ②广播网,电视网 ②衰减,衰退 ③网络 pray evidentvt.①请求,恳求a.明显的,明白的②祈祷,祈求 dynamical/dynamic prey n.猎物a.①动力的,电动的 grand ②有生气的a.①盛大的,豪华的 dynamics n.动力学 ②重大的,主要的 swan boothn.天鹅n.电话亭;
摊位 rigorous bewarea.①严密的,缜密的vi.当心,谨防 ②严格的,严厉的 occasion ③严峻的n.①场合,时节,时刻 be rigorous with sb对…严苛 ②时机,机会 meticulous a.谨小慎微的 on occasion有时,不时 rigid a.严格的 by occasion of由于 careless a.粗心的;
草率的 numerous technologya.众多的,许多的,大批的n.工艺,技术 element technological a.科技的n.①元素 technologist n.工艺专家,技术专家 ②组成部分 biotechnology n.生物科技 chemical element化学元素 wax nurseryn.蜡,蜂蜡n.托儿所vt.打蜡 worship a wax figure蜡像n.①礼拜,礼拜仪式 pillow ②崇拜,敬仰n.枕头v.①崇拜,敬仰,尊敬 solidarity ②做礼拜n.团结,一致 dental unity n.团结;
一致a.牙齿的,牙科的 concord n.一致;
和谐 dense split n.分裂a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的 The country show solidarity in face of tsunami.在densely ad.密集地 海啸面前,全国团结一心。
productivity slaughtera.生产率
2
productivity revolution生产率的变迁 valven.①阀 ②电子管,真空管 abusevt.①滥用②虐待③谩骂n.①滥用 ②虐待 abuse one’s authority/office滥用权威/职权 drug abuse滥用药物 child abuse虐待儿童 circulara.①圆(形)的,环形的 ②循环的n.传单,通报 classicn.杰作,名著a.①第一流的,不朽的 ②典型的 revivev.恢复;
(使)复苏 revival n.苏醒,苏复;
复兴 restore v.恢复 revitalize v.使复兴 languish v.憔悴,枯萎 disguisen.假装,伪装vt.假装,伪装,掩饰 denyvt.①否认,否定②拒绝 deny oneself节制,戒绝,摒弃 huddlev.聚集在一起,挤作一团n.挤在一起的人,一堆杂乱的东西 huddle up/against sb/sth把身子蜷成一团,蜷缩 cheatvi.欺骗;
作弊n.①骗子 ②欺诈,欺骗行为 cheat sb into doing sth哄骗某人干某事 cellarn.地窖,地下室 collar n.衣领 basement n.地下室 courtn.①法院,法庭
②宫廷,朝廷 ③院子 ④球场 namelyad.即,也就是 pawn.爪 undertakevt.①承担,担任②许诺,保证③着手,从事 undertaking n.企业;
承诺 instrumentala.①(in)起作用的,有帮助的 ②乐器的 generatevt.产生,发生 generate electricity发电 threatn.①恐吓,威胁 ②坏兆头,危险迹象 manuala.手的;
手工做的;
体力的n.手册,指南 a manual worker手工劳动者 manual labor体力劳动 manual instruction使用手册 hamburgern.汉堡包,牛肉饼 The world won’t care about self-esteem.The world will expect you to accomplish something before you feel good about yourself.这世界并不会在意你的自尊。这世界指望你在自我感觉良好之前先要有所成就。
We must accept finite disappointment,but we must never lose infinite hope.我们必须接受失望,因为它是有限的,但千万不可失去希望,因为它是无限的。
常用政治英语词汇 17th National Congress of Communist Party of China (17th NCCPC)中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会 Deng Xiaoping Theory邓小平理论 three represents theory (the Party always represents the requirements of the development of China’s advanced productive forces,the orientation of the development of China’s advanced culture,and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China)三个代表
3
the two major historic subjects of enhancing the abilities of administration and art of leadership and resisting corruption,guarding against degeneration and warding off risks两大历史性课题(提高党的执政能力和领导水平、提高拒腐防变和抵御风险能力)
advance with the times与时俱进
Socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics有中国特色的社会主义民主政治
forge ahead with the new great project of Party building全面推进党的建设的新的伟大工程
member of the National Committee of CPPCC中国政协委员
overall national strength综合国力 sustainable development可持续发展
all-round well-off society全面小康社会 CPC Central Committee中国共产党中央委员会
National Pesople’s Congres (NPC)全国人民代表大会(全国人大)
deputy to the National Pesople’s Congres全国人大代表
the NPC Standing Committee全国人民代表大会常务委员会
4
篇三:康复医学英语词汇
康复医学英语词汇
A
activity limitation 活动受限
assessment 评价
aquatic rehabilitation 水疗
associated reaction 联合反应
activity of daily living 日常生活活动能力
agnosia 失认
anomia 命名障碍
alexia 阅读困难
aphasia 失语
arthritis 关节炎
adhesive capsulitis 粘连性关节囊炎
ankylosing spondylitis 强直性脊柱炎
amputation 截肢
B
biofeedback 生物反馈
brace 支架
block 阻滞
C
comprehensive rehabilitation 综合性康复
contextual factor 背景因素
complementary and alternative medicine 代偿和代替医学技术 contraction 收缩
cognition 认知
cerebral palsy 脑瘫
cervical spondylosis 颈椎病
D
disablement 残疾
dysarthria 构音障
E
educational rehabilitation 康复
environmental factor 环境因素
evaluation 评定
extensor 伸肌
electromyography 肌电图
evoked potential 诱发电位
F
functioning 功能
functional neuromuscular 功能性神经肌肉电刺激
flexor 屈肌
G
gait aids 步态辅助器
H
handicap 残障
hemiplegia 偏瘫
herniation of lumber disc 腰椎间盘突出症
I
impairment 损伤
isometric 等长
isotonic 等张
isokinetic 等速
K
kinematics 运动学
kinetics 动力学
M
medical rehabilitation 医学康复
manipulation 手法治疗
Massage 按摩
manual muscle testing 手法肌力测试
N
neglect 忽略
neurodevelopment treatment 神经发育疗法
O
outcome 后果
occupational therapy 作业治疗
orthosis 矫型器
osteoarthritis 骨关节炎
osteoporosis 骨质疏松症
P
participation restriction 参与限制
personal factor 个人因素
practicality 实用性
physical therapy 物理治疗
physical agents 物理因子
prosthesis 假肢
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation 神经肌肉易化技术
psychological and neuropsychological therapy 心理和神经心理学治疗 pyrexia 失用
paraplegia 截瘫
Q
quality of life 生活质量
R
rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿关节炎
rating of perceived exertion 主观用力程度
rehabilitation 康复
rehabilitation engineering 康复工程 rehabilitation medicine 康复医学 reliability 信度
recreation and sport therapy 文娱体育治疗 reflex 反射
range of motion 关节活动度
S
social rehabilitation 社会康复
sensibility 敏感性
speech therapy 言语治疗
sprouting 神经发芽
splint 夹板
spasticity 痉挛
stroke 脑卒中
spinal cord injury 脊髓损伤
T
total rehabilitation 全面康复
therapeutic exercise 治疗性训练 traction 牵引
torque 力矩
traumatic brain injury 脑外伤
V
vocational rehabilitation 职业康复 validity 效度
voluntary movement 随意运动
W
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